{"id":35785,"date":"2026-04-16T10:19:53","date_gmt":"2026-04-16T14:19:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/joinastudy.ca\/?p=35785"},"modified":"2026-04-16T12:53:24","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T16:53:24","slug":"metabolism-fasting-longevity-pathways","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/joinastudy.ca\/fr\/metabolism-fasting-longevity-pathways\/","title":{"rendered":"Metabolism, Fasting &#038; Longevity Pathways"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Welcome back to our ongoing series on Longevity and Aging!<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In Part 2 of this series, we established that aging is driven by the gradual breakdown of cellular systems. This would mean metabolism, defined in the next paragraph, sits at the center of the process.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Metabolism refers to the chemical reactions that allow your body to produce energy, repair cells, and maintain essential functions. In recent years, scientists have discovered that the way your body processes energy doesn\u2019t just affect weight; it may also directly influence how quickly you age.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">This has made metabolism one of the most\u00a0important areas\u00a0of modern longevity research.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 aria-level=\"4\"><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Why Metabolism Matters for Aging<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;335559738&quot;:80,&quot;335559739&quot;:40}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Every cell in your body requires energy to function. That energy is produced through metabolic processes that convert nutrients from food into usable fuel.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">However, these processes also generate\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">byproducts<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, including molecules known as\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">free radicals<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, which can damage cells over time. When metabolic systems become inefficient due to poor diet, inactivity, or aging itself, this damage can accelerate.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Researchers have found strong links between metabolic dysfunction and many age-related diseases, including t<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">ype 2 diabetes, c<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ardiovascular disease, obesity, neurodegenerative conditions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">According to the<strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/healthy-lifestyle\/weight-loss\/in-depth\/metabolism\/art-20046508\">Mayo Clinic<\/a><\/strong>, maintaining metabolic health is one of the most effective ways to reduce long-term disease risk, and by extension support healthy aging.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 aria-level=\"4\"><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Caloric Restriction: The Original Longevity Intervention<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;335559738&quot;:80,&quot;335559739&quot;:40}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">One of the most consistent findings in aging research is the effect of\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">caloric restriction<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Studies in animals have shown that reducing calorie intake \u2014 without causing malnutrition \u2014 can extend lifespan and delay the onset of age-related diseases. These effects have been\u00a0observed\u00a0in organisms ranging from yeast to primates.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Human studies are more complex, but early research suggests caloric restriction may improve markers such as:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"14\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Blood sugar regulation<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"14\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Inflammation levels<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"14\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Blood pressure<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"14\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"4\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Cholesterol<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Research supported by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nia.nih.gov\/health\/calorie-restriction-and-fasting-diets-what-do-we-know\"><strong>National Institute on Aging<\/strong><\/a> indicates\u00a0that reduced calorie intake may activate cellular repair mechanisms that become less efficient with age.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">However, strict long-term caloric restriction can be difficult to\u00a0maintain, which has led scientists to explore alternative approaches.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 aria-level=\"4\"><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Fasting &amp; Autophagy: The Body\u2019s Cleanup System<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;335559738&quot;:80,&quot;335559739&quot;:40}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">One of the most widely discussed areas of longevity science today is\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">intermittent fasting<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Fasting triggers a process called\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">autophagy<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, which translates to \u201cself-eating.\u201d While the name may sound alarming, it is\u00a0actually a\u00a0critical cellular function.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">During autophagy, cells b<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">reak down damaged components, r<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ecycle old proteins<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\"> and r<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">emove dysfunctional structures. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">This process helps\u00a0maintain\u00a0cellular quality and efficiency.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The importance of autophagy was highlighted by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/prizes\/medicine\/2016\/ohsumi\/facts\/\"><strong>the work of Yoshinori Ohsumi<\/strong><\/a>, who received the Nobel Prize in 2016 for discoveries explaining how this system works.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Fasting\u00a0appears to stimulate\u00a0autophagy by shifting the body away from constant energy intake and toward repair and maintenance processes.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 aria-level=\"4\"><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Key Longevity Pathways: mTOR, AMPK &amp; Insulin Signaling<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;335559738&quot;:80,&quot;335559739&quot;:40}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">At a deeper level, metabolism influences aging through specific <strong>cellular signaling pathways<\/strong>. These pathways (explained further below) act like switches that tell cells when to grow, repair, or conserve energy.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li aria-level=\"5\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Pathway 1 &#8211; <strong>mTOR<\/strong> (Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">mTOR promotes growth and protein synthesis when nutrients are abundant. While this is essential for development and muscle building, constant activation of mTOR has been linked to accelerated aging.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Reducing mTOR activity, through caloric restriction or certain drugs, is a major focus in longevity research.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li aria-level=\"5\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Pathway 2 &#8211; <strong>AMPK<\/strong> (AMP-Activated Protein Kinase)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">AMPK is activated when cellular energy is low, such as during exercise or fasting. It helps shift the body toward:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"16\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Energy efficiency<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"16\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Fat metabolism<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"16\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Cellular repair<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">AMPK activation is\u00a0generally associated\u00a0with improved metabolic health and longer lifespan in animal studies.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li aria-level=\"5\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Pathway 3 &#8211; <strong>Insulin Signaling<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Insulin regulates blood sugar, but it also plays a key role in aging. Chronically high insulin levels \u2014 often caused by diets high in refined carbohydrates \u2014 are associated with i<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ncreased fat storage, i<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">nflammation<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\"> and a<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ccelerated aging processes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Improving insulin sensitivity is therefore a major target in preventive medicine.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Research published in journals such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cell.com\/cell-metabolism\/home\"><strong>Cell Metabolism<\/strong><\/a> highlights how these pathways interact to influence both lifespan and\u00a0healthspan.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 aria-level=\"4\"><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Metabolic Health vs. Weight Loss<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;335559738&quot;:80,&quot;335559739&quot;:40}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">A key takeaway from modern research is that metabolic health matters more than weight alone. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Two individuals with similar body weight can have\u00a0very different\u00a0metabolic profiles. Factors such as blood sugar control, inflammation levels, and lipid balance often provide a more\u00a0accurate\u00a0picture of long-term health.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">This is one\u00a0reason why\u00a0treatments originally developed for metabolic diseases are now being studied for longevity benefits.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 aria-level=\"4\"><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">From Lifestyle to Medicine<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;335559738&quot;:80,&quot;335559739&quot;:40}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Because metabolism plays such\u00a0a central role\u00a0in aging, many longevity-focused interventions aim to improve metabolic function.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">These include d<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ietary strategies (fasting, nutrient timing), e<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">xercise programs, and prescription of m<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">edications targeting metabolic pathways.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Some of the most widely discussed drugs in longevity research today were originally designed to treat metabolic conditions \u2014 a topic\u00a0we\u2019ll\u00a0explore in the next article.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 aria-level=\"4\"><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">A Shift in How We Think About Aging<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;335559738&quot;:80,&quot;335559739&quot;:40}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Metabolism connects many of the core ideas in longevity science:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"19\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Energy production<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"19\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Cellular repair<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"19\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Inflammation<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"19\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"4\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Disease risk<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Rather than treating aging as a passive process, researchers now see it as something influenced by how the body manages energy at the cellular level.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">This perspective is helping shift medicine toward earlier intervention, focusing on maintaining metabolic health long before disease develops.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 aria-level=\"4\"><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">What Comes Next<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;335559738&quot;:80,&quot;335559739&quot;:40}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">If metabolism helps control how quickly we age, the next logical step is to ask:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Can medications target these pathways to slow aging?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In Part 4,\u00a0we\u2019ll\u00a0examine how drugs originally developed for conditions like diabetes are now being studied for their potential role in extending\u00a0healthspan\u00a0\u2014 and why this area is generating both excitement and controversy.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p aria-level=\"3\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Sources<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;335559738&quot;:160,&quot;335559739&quot;:80}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nia.nih.gov\/health\/calorie-restriction-and-fasting-diets-what-do-we-know\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/www.nia.nih.gov\/health\/calorie-restriction-and-fasting-diets-what-do-we-know<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/healthy-lifestyle\/weight-loss\/in-depth\/metabolism\/art-20046508\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/healthy-lifestyle\/weight-loss\/in-depth\/metabolism\/art-20046508<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/prizes\/medicine\/2016\/ohsumi\/facts\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/prizes\/medicine\/2016\/ohsumi\/facts\/<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cell.com\/cell-metabolism\/home\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/www.cell.com\/cell-metabolism\/home<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5783752\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5783752\/<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hsph.harvard.edu\/nutritionsource\/healthy-weight\/diet-reviews\/intermittent-fasting\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/www.hsph.harvard.edu\/nutritionsource\/healthy-weight\/diet-reviews\/intermittent-fasting\/<\/span><\/a><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Welcome back to our ongoing series on Longevity and Aging!\u00a0 In Part 2 of this series, we established that aging is driven by the gradual breakdown of cellular systems. This would mean metabolism, defined in the next paragraph, sits at the center of the process.\u00a0 Metabolism refers to the chemical reactions that allow your body<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":964,"featured_media":35788,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[513,515],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35785","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health-and-wellness","category-health-guides","category-513","category-515","description-off"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.4 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Metabolism, Fasting &amp; Longevity Pathways - JoinAStudy.ca<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Aging is driven by the gradual breakdown of cellular systems. 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